Broecker B
Section of Pediatric Urology, Children's Hospital of Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Urol Clin North Am. 2000 Aug;27(3):463-9, ix. doi: 10.1016/s0094-0143(05)70094-x.
Renal tumors other than Wilms' tumors are infrequent in childhood. Wilms' tumors account for 6% to 7% of childhood cancer, whereas the remaining renal tumors account for less than 1%. The most common non-Wilms' tumors are clear cell sarcoma of the kidney, rhabdoid tumor of the kidney, renal cell carcinoma, mesoblastic nephroma, and multilocular cystic nephroma. Collectively, these tumors account for less than 10% of the primary renal neoplasms in childhood.
除肾母细胞瘤外，肾脏肿瘤在儿童时期并不常见。肾母细胞瘤占儿童癌症的6%至7%，而其余肾脏肿瘤占比不到1%。最常见的非肾母细胞瘤包括肾透明细胞肉瘤、肾横纹肌样瘤、肾细胞癌、中胚叶肾瘤和多房性囊性肾瘤。总体而言，这些肿瘤占儿童原发性肾脏肿瘤的比例不到10%。
