Delmonico F L, Cosimi A B, Russell P S
Arch Surg. 1975 Sep;110(9):1107-9. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1975.01360150051009.
Previously reported results of renal transplantation in the older age group have been discouraging; thus this form of therapy has generally been denied to patients over 50 years of age, unless a living related donor was available. A review of our transplant patients aged 51 or older who received cadaver donor kidneys was performed, and comparison was made to the survival being achieved for this group through hemodialysis or transplantation from living related donors. Functional survival of the homograft in the older age group in the Massachusetts General Hospital series compared favorably to that reported by the National Transplant Registry for recipients of all ages. We conclude that cadaver donor transplantation should be offered to increasing numbers of end-stage renal failure patients older than 50 years of age.
先前报道的老年组肾移植结果令人沮丧;因此,除非有活体亲属供体,一般不给50岁以上的患者进行这种治疗。我们对51岁及以上接受尸体供肾的移植患者进行了回顾,并与通过血液透析或接受活体亲属供肾移植的该组患者的生存率进行了比较。马萨诸塞州总医院系列中老年组同种异体移植的功能存活情况优于国家移植登记处报告的所有年龄段受者的情况。我们得出结论,应该为越来越多的50岁以上终末期肾衰竭患者提供尸体供肾移植。