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安德森转变处逆参与率的涨落。

Fluctuations of the inverse participation ratio at the anderson transition.

作者信息

Evers F, Mirlin AD

机构信息

Institut fur Theorie der Kondensierten Materie, Universitat Karlsruhe, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Apr 17;84(16):3690-3. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.3690.

Abstract

Statistics of the inverse participation ratio (IPR) at the critical point of the localization transition is studied numerically for the power-law random banded matrix model. It is shown that the IPR distribution function is scale invariant, with a power-law asymptotic "tail." This scale invariance implies that the fractal dimensions D(q) are nonfluctuating quantities, contrary to a recent claim in the literature. A recently proposed relation between D2 and the spectral compressibility chi is violated in the regime of strong multifractality, with chi-->1 in the limit D2-->0.

摘要

针对幂律随机带状矩阵模型,对局域化转变临界点处的逆参与率(IPR)统计量进行了数值研究。结果表明,IPR分布函数是尺度不变的,具有幂律渐近“尾部”。这种尺度不变性意味着分形维数D(q)是不波动的量,这与文献中最近的一个说法相反。在强多重分形区域,最近提出的D2与谱压缩率χ之间的关系被违反,在D2→0的极限情况下,χ→1。

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