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正常及经实验处理的田鼠（Microtus agrestis）垂体前叶的超微结构。

The ultrastructure of the anterior pituitary gland of the vole, Microtus agrestis, in normal and experimentally manipulated animals.

作者信息

Charlton H M, Worth R W

出版信息

J Anat. 1975 Sep;120(Pt 1):69-79.

PMID:1102504
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1231724/
Abstract

The ultrastructural appearance of the various types of cell present in the anterior pituitary of the vole has been described. There was a great measure of similarity between the cytological picture in this species and in the rat. Prolactotrophs contained the largest secretory granules, which were of variable shape; the granules of somatotrophs, whilst only slightly smaller than those of prolactotrophs, were invariably round, and of more uniform size; corticotrophs were represented by cells which were extremely angular, and whose secretory granules, besides being smaller than those of somatotrophs, were arrayed around the periphery of the cell below the plasma membrane; gonadotrophs contained granules of a similar size to those found in cortiocotrophs, but were found throughout the cytoplasm of the cells, whic were round to ovoid in shape; thyrotrophs contained the smallest granules of all, the shape of the cell itself bein angular...

摘要

已描述了田鼠垂体前叶中存在的各种类型细胞的超微结构外观。该物种的细胞学图像与大鼠的细胞学图像有很大程度的相似性。催乳素细胞含有最大的分泌颗粒，其形状各异；生长激素细胞的颗粒虽然仅比催乳素细胞的颗粒略小，但总是圆形的，且大小更均匀；促肾上腺皮质激素细胞由极具角状的细胞代表，其分泌颗粒除了比生长激素细胞的颗粒小之外，还排列在细胞膜下方细胞的周边；促性腺激素细胞含有与促肾上腺皮质激素细胞中发现的颗粒大小相似的颗粒，但存在于整个细胞的细胞质中，细胞呈圆形至椭圆形；促甲状腺激素细胞含有所有细胞中最小的颗粒，细胞本身呈角状……

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/de6345ebe080/janat00375-0081-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/8b9048579b88/janat00375-0078-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/4ff65b0a4728/janat00375-0078-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/f98d991b6df7/janat00375-0078-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/12ac42c02e1c/janat00375-0078-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/ebdd233ef422/janat00375-0080-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/4f87a555dd5e/janat00375-0080-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/0c816c8edf16/janat00375-0080-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/0781c8fbfe2f/janat00375-0080-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/7aa061705705/janat00375-0080-e.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/de1619e2b9fb/janat00375-0081-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/d7f39da6062b/janat00375-0081-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/6381cc00d275/janat00375-0081-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/de6345ebe080/janat00375-0081-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/8b9048579b88/janat00375-0078-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/4ff65b0a4728/janat00375-0078-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/f98d991b6df7/janat00375-0078-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/12ac42c02e1c/janat00375-0078-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/ebdd233ef422/janat00375-0080-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/4f87a555dd5e/janat00375-0080-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/0c816c8edf16/janat00375-0080-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/0781c8fbfe2f/janat00375-0080-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/7aa061705705/janat00375-0080-e.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/de1619e2b9fb/janat00375-0081-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/d7f39da6062b/janat00375-0081-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/6381cc00d275/janat00375-0081-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c509/1231724/de6345ebe080/janat00375-0081-d.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A SIMPLIFIED LEAD CITRATE STAIN FOR USE IN ELECTRON MICROSCOPY.一种用于电子显微镜的简化柠檬酸铅染色法。
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SEASONAL CHANGES IN THE ADENOHYPOPHYSIS OF THE VOLE (MICROTUS AGRESTIS).
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1964 Jun;4:243-52. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(64)90018-8.
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Electron microscope studies on the secretory cytology of the mouse anterior pituitary.小鼠垂体前叶分泌细胞学的电子显微镜研究
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Adenohypophysis:prolactin.腺垂体：催乳素。
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[The network of the folliculo-stellate cells and the follicles of the adenohypophysis in the rat (pars distalis)].[大鼠腺垂体远侧部的滤泡星状细胞网络与滤泡]
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The adenohypophysis of female rats after hypothalamic oestradiol implants: an electron microscopic study.下丘脑植入雌二醇后雌性大鼠的腺垂体：一项电子显微镜研究。
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Field and laboratory studies on the control of luteinizing hormone secretion and gonadal activity in the vole, Microtus agrestis.
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