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雌激素治疗停止后大鼠催乳素细胞的恢复

Recovery of rat prolactin cells following cessation of estrogen treatment.

作者信息

Shiino M, Rennels E G

出版信息

Anat Rec. 1976 May;185(1):31-48. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091850104.

DOI:10.1002/ar.1091850104
PMID:1267196
Abstract

Estrogen treatment for one month in female rats caused some regression of somatotrophs, but induced an increase in the number of prolactin cells and caused these cells to hypertrophy. These stimulated prolactin cells showed extensive development of the granular endoplasmic reticulum which was often arranged in concentric whorls (Nebenkern). Most of the prolactin cells contained a small number of mature granules which were smaller in size than those of prolactin cells in control animals. These prolactin granules were round in sectioned profile and closely resembled the secretory granules of normal somatotrophs.

摘要

对雌性大鼠进行为期一个月的雌激素治疗,导致生长激素细胞出现一定程度的退化,但催乳素细胞数量增加且细胞肥大。这些受刺激的催乳素细胞显示出颗粒内质网广泛发育,其常呈同心环状排列(副核仁)。大多数催乳素细胞含有少量成熟颗粒,其尺寸小于对照动物催乳素细胞的颗粒。这些催乳素颗粒在切片轮廓中呈圆形,与正常生长激素细胞的分泌颗粒非常相似。

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Recovery of rat prolactin cells following cessation of estrogen treatment.雌激素治疗停止后大鼠催乳素细胞的恢复
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引用本文的文献

1
Different ultrastructural localization of VIP and prolactin in anterior pituitary cells of rats chronically treated with estrogen.雌激素长期处理的大鼠垂体前叶细胞中血管活性肠肽和催乳素的不同超微结构定位
Endocrine. 1996 Oct;5(2):219-23. doi: 10.1007/BF02738709.
2
Morphometric analysis of the autophagic and crinophagic lysosomal systems in mammotropes throughout the estrous cycle of the rat.大鼠动情周期中促乳腺细胞自噬性和分泌自噬性溶酶体系统的形态计量分析
Cell Tissue Res. 1981;220(1):131-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00209972.
3
Estrogen-dependent changes in DNA synthesis in rat adenohypophyseal cells.
大鼠腺垂体细胞中雌激素依赖性的DNA合成变化。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1982 Sep-Oct;12(5):389-94. doi: 10.1007/BF01189301.
4
Normal prolactin content of rat pituitary may be maintained by Nebenkern formations.大鼠垂体的正常催乳素含量可由线粒体鞘结构维持。
Experientia. 1982 Apr 15;38(4):514-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01952670.
5
Fine-structural heterogeneity and morphologic changes in rat pituitary prolactin cells after estrogen and testosterone treatment.雌激素和睾酮处理后大鼠垂体催乳素细胞的超微结构异质性及形态学变化
Cell Tissue Res. 1984;237(2):195-202. doi: 10.1007/BF00217136.
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Lysosomes in anterior pituitary corticotrophs of the rat. A combined immunocytochemical and enzyme cytochemical study.大鼠垂体前叶促肾上腺皮质激素细胞中的溶酶体。一项免疫细胞化学和酶细胞化学联合研究。
Histochemistry. 1983;78(2):231-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00489501.
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Lysosomes and pancreatic islet function. Glucose-dependent alterations of lysosomal morphology.溶酶体与胰岛功能。溶酶体形态的葡萄糖依赖性改变。
Cell Tissue Res. 1985;239(3):537-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00219232.