Wise T N, Simpson N, Sheridan M J
Department of Psychiatry, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, VA 22042-3300, USA.
Psychol Rep. 2000 Aug;87(1):127-32. doi: 10.2466/pr0.2000.87.1.127.
This study compared the 20-item revised Toronto Alexithymia Scale with the 26-item version for 257 psychiatric outpatients. Scores on the 20-item version significantly correlated with those on the 26-item inventory even when controlled for depressed mood. Furthermore, the 20-item scale showed greater internal consistency. Factor analysis for both versions indicated three subfactors but the factors in the TAS-20 accounted for greater common variance (92%) than for the factors in the TAS-26 (78%). The total variance accounted for by these factors on the TAS-20 (45%) was also greater than for the TAS-26 (38%).
本研究对257名精神科门诊患者使用20项修订版多伦多述情障碍量表与26项版本进行了比较。即便在控制了抑郁情绪的情况下,20项版本的得分与26项量表的得分仍显著相关。此外,20项量表显示出更高的内部一致性。两个版本的因子分析均表明存在三个子因子,但多伦多述情障碍量表20项版本(TAS-20)中的因子所解释的共同方差(92%)高于多伦多述情障碍量表26项版本(TAS-26)中的因子(78%)。TAS-20中这些因子所解释的总方差(45%)也高于TAS-26(38%)。