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报社新闻编辑室中的压力与免疫系统功能

Stress and immune system function in a newspaper's newsroom.

作者信息

Brennan F X, Charnetski C J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre, PA 18766, USA.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2000 Aug;87(1):218-22. doi: 10.2466/pr0.2000.87.1.218.

Abstract

Data were collected on 10 newswriters in a newspaper's newsroom. These included self-reported stress ratings and saliva samples for secretary immunoglobulin A (IgA) analysis. The stress ratings and saliva samples were taken initially and after three 30-min. periods. The first time period was a baseline measure and involved the workers engaging in their usual tasks. At Time 2 music was presented for 30 min. while workers engaged in their normal activities. At Time 3 workers resumed their normal duties. Findings showed an increase in IgA that was not statistically significant, a reduction in stress during the music period that was statistically significant, and a statistically significant negative correlation between stress and IgA.

摘要

在一家报社的新闻编辑室里,收集了10位新闻工作者的数据。这些数据包括自我报告的压力评分以及用于分泌型免疫球蛋白A(IgA)分析的唾液样本。压力评分和唾液样本在最初以及三个30分钟时间段后采集。第一个时间段是基线测量,在此期间工作人员进行日常工作。在时间2时,播放30分钟音乐,工作人员同时进行正常活动。在时间3时,工作人员恢复正常工作。研究结果显示,IgA有所增加,但无统计学意义;在播放音乐期间压力有所降低,具有统计学意义;压力与IgA之间存在统计学意义的负相关。

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