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每日放松可改变血清和唾液免疫球蛋白以及心理生理症状的严重程度。

Daily relaxation modifies serum and salivary immunoglobulins and psychophysiologic symptom severity.

作者信息

Green M L, Green R G, Santoro W

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Albright College, Reading, Pennsylvania 19612.

出版信息

Biofeedback Self Regul. 1988 Sep;13(3):187-99. doi: 10.1007/BF00999169.

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of daily relaxation on concentrations of serum immunoglobulins A, G, and M and secretion rates of salivary immunoglobulin A (S-IgA). Twenty-four volunteers were randomly assigned to practice a relaxation technique daily for 3 weeks and 16 to a waiting list control condition. Blood and saliva samples were collected before and after a supervised 20-min relaxation session at the beginning and end of the 3-week practice period. S-IgA secretion rate increased significantly (p less than .001) after 20 min of relaxation. A longer-term practice effect also occurred in that the increase in secretion rate in "before to after" relaxation samples was higher (p = .014) in subjects who had practiced relaxation once a day for 3 weeks than in waiting list control subjects practicing for the first time. Serum IgA (p less than .001), IgG (p less than .001), and igM (p less than .05) increased significantly over the 3-week practice period. Relaxation may be a self-regulating strategy affecting both humoral and cellular divisions of the immune system.

摘要

本研究调查了每日放松对血清免疫球蛋白A、G和M浓度以及唾液免疫球蛋白A(S-IgA)分泌率的影响。24名志愿者被随机分配,其中一组每天练习一种放松技巧,为期3周,另一组16人作为候补对照。在为期3周的练习期开始和结束时,在监督下进行20分钟的放松训练前后采集血液和唾液样本。放松20分钟后,S-IgA分泌率显著增加(p小于0.001)。还出现了长期练习效果,即每天练习放松3周的受试者在“放松前到放松后”样本中的分泌率增加幅度高于首次练习的候补对照受试者(p = 0.014)。在为期3周的练习期内,血清IgA(p小于0.001)、IgG(p小于0.001)和IgM(p小于0.05)显著增加。放松可能是一种影响免疫系统体液和细胞部分的自我调节策略。

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