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性高潮功能障碍的行为治疗:一项对照研究。

Behavioural treatment of orgasmic dysfunction: a controlled study.

作者信息

Munjack D, Cristol A, Goldstein A, Phillips D, Goldberg A, Whipple K, Staples F, Kanno P

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1976 Nov;129:497-502. doi: 10.1192/bjp.129.5.497.

Abstract

Twenty-two anorgasmic women received 20 sessions of a multiple-technique behavioural therapy. The design included blind ratings by two independent assessors, multiple assessment instruments, and a waiting list control group. Treatment was significantly better than no treatment in terms of: (1) the percentage of patients experiencing orgasm during at least 50 per cent of sexual relations; (2) the percentage of women reporting satisfactory sexual relations at least 50 per cent of the time; (3) patients' ratings of positive reactions to various sexual behaviours; and (4) assessors' global clinical ratings. Significant improvement was also noted on the MMPI, IPAT, and Symptom Check List. Improvement was maintained at a follow-up average 9 months later. These results support the impression that a behavioural approach offers much promise in treating female orgasmic dysfunction.

摘要

22名性高潮障碍女性接受了20次多技术行为疗法治疗。该设计包括两名独立评估者的盲法评分、多种评估工具以及一个候补名单对照组。在以下方面,治疗效果显著优于未治疗:(1)至少50%的性关系中能体验到性高潮的患者百分比;(2)至少50%的时间里报告性关系满意的女性百分比;(3)患者对各种性行为的积极反应评分;以及(4)评估者的整体临床评分。在明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)、艾森克人格问卷(IPAT)和症状自评量表上也有显著改善。平均9个月后的随访中,改善情况得以维持。这些结果支持了行为疗法在治疗女性性高潮功能障碍方面颇具前景的观点。

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