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针刺、颈椎推拿及非甾体抗炎药治疗对疑似颈椎源性头晕和头部重新定位障碍的影响:一项初步研究。

Effects of acupuncture, cervical manipulation and NSAID therapy on dizziness and impaired head repositioning of suspected cervical origin: a pilot study.

作者信息

Heikkilä H, Johansson M, Wenngren B I

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Northern Sweden University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden.

出版信息

Man Ther. 2000 Aug;5(3):151-7. doi: 10.1054/math.2000.0357.

Abstract

In a single-subject experiment undertaken on 14 consecutive patients, the effects of acupuncture, cervical manipulation, no therapy, and NSAID-percutan application on kinesthetic sensibility, dizziness/vertigo and pain were studied in patients with dizziness/vertigo of suspected cervical origin. The ability to perceive position of the head with respect to the trunk was studied. The effects of different forms of therapy-and none-on dizziness and neck pain were compared, using a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS). Active head relocation by subjects with dizziness was significantly less precise than in the control group. Manipulation was the only treatment to diminish the duration of dizziness/vertigo complaints during the past 7 days and increased the cervical range of motion. Both acupuncture and manipulation reduced dizziness/vertigo on the VAS scale and had positive effects on active head repositioning. Ketoprofen percutan application and acupuncture both alleviated pain. The results of this study would suggest that spinal manipulation may impact most efficiently on the complex process of proprioception and dizziness of cervical origin.

摘要

在一项针对14例连续患者进行的单病例实验中,研究了针刺、颈椎手法治疗、不治疗以及非甾体抗炎药经皮应用对疑似颈椎源性头晕/眩晕患者的动觉敏感性、头晕/眩晕和疼痛的影响。研究了感知头部相对于躯干位置的能力。使用100毫米视觉模拟量表(VAS)比较了不同治疗方式(以及不治疗)对头晕和颈部疼痛的影响。头晕患者主动头部复位的精确性明显低于对照组。手法治疗是唯一能缩短过去7天头晕/眩晕症状持续时间并增加颈椎活动范围的治疗方法。针刺和手法治疗均降低了VAS量表上的头晕/眩晕程度,并对主动头部复位有积极影响。酮洛芬经皮应用和针刺均能缓解疼痛。本研究结果表明,脊柱手法治疗可能对颈椎源性本体感觉和头晕的复杂过程产生最有效的影响。

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