Elwood E T, Ingram W L, Carlson G W
Division of Plastic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ann Plast Surg. 2000 Oct;45(4):431-3. doi: 10.1097/00000637-200045040-00014.
The use of tissue expanders has been described in numerous applications, including the closure of massive abdominal wall defects. The advantages of tissue expansion include providing adequate soft tissue for stable coverage of prosthetic material. In a subfascial plane, expanders can also expand muscle and fascia to allow total autologous repair of massive ventral hernias. These techniques for abdominal wall reconstruction are well established to cover viscera, to repair hernias, and to restore acceptable contour. The authors present the novel case of a woman with unstable skin graft coverage of a massive ventral hernia whose pregnancy was used as a surrogate intra-abdominal tissue expander to facilitate abdominal wall reconstruction.
组织扩张器已在众多应用中得到描述,包括用于闭合巨大腹壁缺损。组织扩张的优点包括提供足够的软组织以稳定覆盖假体材料。在筋膜下平面,扩张器还可扩张肌肉和筋膜,以实现巨大腹疝的完全自体修复。这些腹壁重建技术已成熟用于覆盖内脏、修复疝以及恢复可接受的外形。作者介绍了一例新奇病例,一名巨大腹疝患者的皮肤移植覆盖不稳定,其妊娠被用作替代的腹腔内组织扩张器以促进腹壁重建。