后囊下白内障：儿童移植术后
Posterior subcapsular cataracts: posttransplantation in children.
作者信息
Fine R N, Offner G, Wilson W A, Mickey M R, Pennisi A F, Malekzadeh M H
出版信息
Ann Surg. 1975 Nov;182(5):585-9. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197511000-00009.
Abstract
Posterior subcapsular cataracts (PSC) were noted in 41 of 69 (60%) recipients of renal allografts. The PSC were noted during the first posttransplant year (Group 1) in 21 (30%) recipients and after the first posttransplant (Group 2) year in 20 (30%) recipients. The dosage of prednisone during the first posttransplant year corrected for patient weight showed a significant correlation with the development of PSC during the first posttransplant year. The severity of the PSC were correlated with time of onset and prednisone dosage. Four recipients in Group 1 required cataract extraction to obtain sufficient vision to facilitate school work.
摘要
在69例同种异体肾移植受者中，有41例（60%）出现后囊下白内障（PSC）。21例（30%）受者在移植后的第一年（第1组）出现PSC，20例（30%）受者在移植后的第一年之后（第2组）出现PSC。根据患者体重校正后的移植后第一年泼尼松剂量与移植后第一年PSC的发生显著相关。PSC的严重程度与发病时间和泼尼松剂量相关。第1组中有4例受者需要进行白内障摘除术以获得足够视力，以便于学业。
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