Mabjeesh S J, Cohen M, Arieli A
Department of Animal Sciences, The Faculty of Agricultural, Food, and Environmental Quality Sciences, Rehovot, Israel.
J Dairy Sci. 2000 Oct;83(10):2289-94. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(00)75115-0.
We conducted this study to evaluate the new in vitro system, DAISY", to determine dry matter (DM) digestibility in ruminant feedstuffs. Results from the DAISY" were compared to those obtained by the traditional Tilly and Terry method. The traditional method buffer was used for both methods. We also compared two sources of rumen inoculum from sheep and dairy cows. Seventeen different feeds were tested, grouped into roughage, concentrate, and CP supplements. The experiment was replicated on two different occasions for all feeds and the two sources of inoculum. The source of inoculum and the time at which it was collected had no effect on the in vitro DM digestibility of the feedstuffs in either of the methods. The DAISY" DM digestibility value compared well with the traditional method values for the roughage group; however, for some feedstuffs in the concentrate and CP supplement groups, the DAISY" values were significantly higher than the traditional method values. Regression analysis of the feeds that resulted in similar values with the two methods revealed that the DAISY" method can be used to predict in vitro digestibility with relatively small variation.
我们开展这项研究以评估新型体外系统DAISY”,来测定反刍动物饲料中的干物质(DM)消化率。将DAISY”的结果与通过传统的蒂利和特里方法获得的结果进行比较。两种方法均使用传统方法的缓冲液。我们还比较了来自绵羊和奶牛的两种瘤胃接种物来源。测试了17种不同的饲料,分为粗饲料、精饲料和CP补充料。对所有饲料和两种接种物来源在两个不同的时间重复进行该实验。接种物来源及其采集时间对两种方法中饲料的体外DM消化率均无影响。DAISY”的DM消化率值与粗饲料组的传统方法值比较吻合;然而,对于精饲料组和CP补充料组中的一些饲料,DAISY”的值显著高于传统方法的值。对两种方法得出相似值的饲料进行回归分析表明,DAISY”方法可用于预测体外消化率,且变化相对较小。