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腹膜透析的充分性:肾网络公司(伊利诺伊州、印第安纳州、肯塔基州和俄亥俄州)的质量改进项目

Adequacy of peritoneal dialysis: a quality improvement project of The Renal Network, Inc (Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Ohio).

作者信息

Brier M E, Erbeck K M

机构信息

Kidney Disease Program, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY.

出版信息

Adv Ren Replace Ther. 2000 Oct;7(4 Suppl 1):S36-9.

Abstract

The Renal Network, Inc, (end-stage renal disease [ESRD] Networks 9 and 10) from the states of Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Ohio includes approximately 4,250 peritoneal dialysis patients. To better assess the state of peritoneal dialysis in Networks 9 and 10, we undertook a peritoneal dialysis prescription adequacy quality improvement project. Adequacy and facility practice information were obtained from a 100% sample of peritoneal dialysis patients in the Networks. The mean total Kt/V urea for those facilities with a written policy for adequacy measurement was 2.18 +/- 0.66 versus a mean of 2.13 +/- 0.70 for those facilities without a written policy (P = not significant [NS]). The mean total Kt/V urea for those facilities with a written procedure was 2.17 +/- 0.66 versus a mean of 2.12 +/- 0.70 for those facilities without a written procedure (P = NS). There was a significant positive relationship between the observed total Kt/V urea and the frequency of measurement (P <.001). No relationship existed between the value of the D/P creatinine ratio and the weekly dialysis Kt/V. This study supports the recommendation of frequent measurement of peritoneal dialysis adequacy.

摘要

来自伊利诺伊州、印第安纳州、肯塔基州和俄亥俄州的肾脏网络公司(终末期肾病[ESRD]网络9和10)涵盖了约4250名腹膜透析患者。为了更好地评估网络9和10中的腹膜透析状况,我们开展了一项腹膜透析处方充分性质量改进项目。充分性和机构实践信息取自网络中100%的腹膜透析患者样本。有书面充分性测量政策的机构,其尿素总Kt/V均值为2.18±0.66,而没有书面政策的机构均值为2.13±0.70(P=无显著差异[NS])。有书面程序机构的尿素总Kt/V均值为2.17±0.66,没有书面程序的机构均值为2.12±0.70(P=无显著差异)。观察到的尿素总Kt/V与测量频率之间存在显著正相关(P<.001)。D/P肌酐比值与每周透析Kt/V之间不存在相关性。本研究支持频繁测量腹膜透析充分性的建议。

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