Bainbridge D, McHardy G J, Hoare M V, Dash C H
Postgrad Med J. 1975 Sep;51(599):627-30. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.51.599.627.
Salmefamol is a new sympathomimetic drug with predominantly β actions. In a double-blind trial in a group of twenty-four patients with airway obstruction, we have compared the effect of 100 μg of salmefamol given by metered aerosol with that of a placebo aerosol. In the same patients we have also compared the aerosols with subcutaneous adrenaline and subcutaneous atropine, the sequence of treatments being determined by a latin square design. At all times salmefamol had a significantly greater bronchodilator effect than the placebo. Although the effects of atropine and adrenaline were greater at the earlier times of measurement, that of salmefamol was greater at 4 hr.
沙美特罗是一种主要具有β作用的新型拟交感神经药物。在一项针对24名气道阻塞患者的双盲试验中,我们比较了100μg沙美特罗定量气雾剂与安慰剂气雾剂的效果。在同一组患者中,我们还将气雾剂与皮下注射肾上腺素和皮下注射阿托品进行了比较,治疗顺序采用拉丁方设计确定。在所有时间点,沙美特罗的支气管扩张作用均显著强于安慰剂。尽管阿托品和肾上腺素在测量早期的作用更强,但沙美特罗在4小时时的作用更强。