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[烧伤后乳房畸形的防治]

[Prevention and treatment of postburn deformations of the breasts].

作者信息

Pakhomov S P, Dmitriev G I, Ponomareva N A

出版信息

Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1975 Oct;115(10):124-128.

PMID:1105943
Abstract

Twenty six girls with deep burns of the anterior and lateral surface of the chest were treated in Gorky Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedy. The obserrvations indicated that an early closure of burn wounds in this region with adequate skin grafts could prevent gross deformity of mammary glands. Moreover, 70 females with deformation of mammary glands were under observations. In 16 of them operative procedures were undertaken for isolated lesions of 22 mammary glands. Various methods of skin plasty were employed: local, free, combined. Good and satisfactory results were gained. In 54 female patients deformities in the region of 68 mammary glands were eliminated simultaneously during surgical procedures for cicatricial contractures of the brachial joint, coxa and neck. The results obtained are described.

摘要

高尔基创伤与矫形外科学研究所对26名胸部前外侧深度烧伤的女孩进行了治疗。观察表明,用合适的皮肤移植早期封闭该区域的烧伤创面可预防乳腺的严重畸形。此外,对70名乳腺变形的女性进行了观察。其中16人针对22个乳腺的孤立病变进行了手术。采用了各种皮肤整形方法:局部、游离、联合。取得了良好和满意的效果。在54名女性患者中,在针对肱关节、髋关节和颈部瘢痕挛缩的外科手术过程中,同时消除了68个乳腺区域的畸形。对所获得的结果进行了描述。

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