Involvement of neuropeptide Y and Y1 receptor in antinociception in nucleus raphe magnus of rats.

The nociceptive response latencies increased significantly after intra-nucleus raphe magnus administration of 0.1 or 0.4 nmol of neuropeptide Y, but not 0.04 nmol, in rats. The neuropeptide Y-induced increases in hindpaw withdrawal latency were reversed by following injection of 0.42 nmol of the Y1 antagonist, NPY(28-36). The results indicate that NPY plays an antinociceptive role in nucleus raphe magnus in rats, which is mediated by the Y1 receptor. Furthermore, the neuropeptide Y-induced increases in hindpaw withdrawal latency were attenuated by following intra-nucleus raphe magnus injection of 6 nmol of the opioid antagonist naloxone, indicating that there is an interaction between NPY and opioids in nucleus raphe magnus.