Austin C J, Hornberger K D, Shmerling J E
Department of Health Administration and Policy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
J Healthc Manag. 2000 Jul-Aug;45(4):229-38; discussion 238-9.
This article presents the results of information technology management audits conducted by senior executives at ten healthcare organizations. The audits evaluated how well the following seven information technology management responsibilities were carried out: (1) strategic information systems planning; (2) employment of a user focus in system development; (3) recruiting of competent personnel; (4) information systems integration; (5) protection of information security and confidentiality; (6) employment of effective project management in system development; and (7) post-implementation evaluation of information systems. The audit results suggest that most of these responsibilities are being met to a considerable extent by a majority of the organizations studied. However, substantial variation across organizations was noted. Executives participating in the study were able to define areas in which the management of information resources in their organizations was in need of attention. The audit process encourages senior management to provide the leadership required to ensure that information technology is used to maximum advantage.
本文介绍了由十位医疗保健机构的高级管理人员进行的信息技术管理审计结果。这些审计评估了以下七项信息技术管理职责的执行情况:(1)战略信息系统规划;(2)在系统开发中以用户为中心;(3)招聘称职的人员;(4)信息系统整合;(5)保护信息安全和机密性;(6)在系统开发中采用有效的项目管理;(7)信息系统实施后评估。审计结果表明,大多数被研究的组织在很大程度上履行了这些职责中的大部分。然而,各组织之间存在很大差异。参与研究的高管能够确定其组织中信息资源管理需要关注的领域。审计过程鼓励高级管理层提供所需的领导力,以确保信息技术得到最大程度的利用。