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舍曲林与强迫症:新适应症。评估有限。

Sertraline and obsessive compulsive disorder: new indication. Limited assessment.

出版信息

Prescrire Int. 2000 Aug;9(48):112-3.

PMID:11067720
Abstract

(1) Sertraline, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is now licensed in France for the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder in adults. (2) In this indication the clinical file is of acceptable methodological quality, but it is incomplete: sertraline has not been compared with the other two serotonin reuptake inhibitors approved in obsessive-compulsive disorder, namely fluoxetine and paroxetine. (3) Three placebo-controlled trials have demonstrated the efficacy of sertraline in obsessive-compulsive disorder. (4) In a trial versus clomipramine, sertraline was no more effective in patients able to tolerate the drug, but the rate of treatment withdrawals for adverse events was higher on clomipramine.

摘要

(1)舍曲林是一种选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(SSRI),目前在法国已获许可用于治疗成人强迫症。(2)在这一适应症方面,临床资料的方法学质量尚可,但并不完整:舍曲林尚未与另外两种已获批用于强迫症治疗的5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂,即氟西汀和帕罗西汀进行对比。(3)三项安慰剂对照试验已证明舍曲林对强迫症有效。(4)在一项与氯米帕明对比的试验中,对于能够耐受该药的患者,舍曲林并不比氯米帕明更有效,但氯米帕明因不良事件导致的治疗中断率更高。

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