Misch D A
Department of Psychiatry and Health Behavior, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30912-3800, USA.
J Psychother Pract Res. 2000 Fall;9(4):173-89.
Supportive therapy is the psychotherapeutic approach employed with the majority of mentally ill individuals. Nevertheless, most mental health professional training programs dedicate little time and effort to the teaching and learning of supportive therapy, and many mental health professionals are unable to clearly and concisely articulate the nature or process of supportive work. Although supportive therapy incorporates many specific techniques from a wide variety of psychotherapy schools, it can be conceptualized as consisting of a more limited number of underlying strategies. The fundamental strategies that underpin effective supportive therapy with mentally ill individuals are described.
支持性治疗是应用于大多数精神疾病患者的心理治疗方法。然而，大多数心理健康专业培训项目在支持性治疗的教学上投入的时间和精力很少，许多心理健康专业人员无法清晰、简洁地阐述支持性治疗工作的本质或过程。尽管支持性治疗融合了来自各种心理治疗学派的许多具体技术，但它可以被概念化为由数量更有限的潜在策略组成。本文描述了对精神疾病患者进行有效支持性治疗的基本策略。
