Salyers M P, Bosworth H B, Swanson J W, Lamb-Pagone J, Osher F C
Department of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis, USA.
Med Care. 2000 Nov;38(11):1141-50. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200011000-00008.
The objective of this work was to assess the reliability and validity of the Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 12-Item Health Survey (SF-12) in a large sample of people with severe mental illness (SMI).
We examined the internal factor structure of the SF-12, compared component scores for this sample with normative levels, examined test-retest reliability, and examined convergent and divergent validity by comparing SF-12 scores to other indexes of physical and mental health.
The SF-12 distinguished this sample of people with SMI from the general population, was stable over a 1-week interval, consisted of 2 fairly distinct factors, and was related to physical and mental health indexes in expected ways.
The SF-12 appears to be a psychometrically sound instrument for measuring health-related quality of life for people with SMI.
本研究旨在评估医学结果研究简明健康调查12项量表（SF - 12）在大量重症精神疾病（SMI）患者样本中的信度和效度。
我们研究了SF - 12的内部因素结构，将该样本的分量表得分与常模水平进行比较，检验重测信度，并通过将SF - 12得分与其他身心健康指标进行比较来检验聚合效度和区分效度。
SF - 12能够区分SMI患者样本与一般人群，在1周的时间间隔内保持稳定，由2个相当不同的因素组成，并且以预期的方式与身心健康指标相关。
SF - 12似乎是一种在测量SMI患者健康相关生活质量方面心理测量学上合理的工具。
