Gadd C S, Penrod L E
Section of Medical Informatics, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Proc AMIA Symp. 2000:275-9.
Detrimental effects on physician-patient rapport are an often-voiced concern regarding the impacts of implementing an EMR in busy outpatient healthcare environments. Our objectives in this study were to: 1) identify significant concerns of physicians regarding implementation of an EMR in an outpatient clinic, both prior to implementation and after 6 months of use, and 2) assess patients' satisfaction with their outpatient encounters in this clinic, including general and EMR-specific factors. For physicians, physician-patient rapport was a concern prior to EMR implementation and increased with use of the system. In contrast, patients did not indicate a sense of loss of rapport with their physicians when an EMR was used during their outpatient visits. However, physicians and patients shared a concern about the privacy of medical information contained in an EMR.
在繁忙的门诊医疗环境中实施电子病历(EMR)的影响方面,对医患关系的不利影响是人们经常提及的一个担忧。我们在本研究中的目标是:1)确定医生在门诊诊所实施电子病历之前以及使用6个月之后对实施电子病历的重大担忧,以及2)评估患者对该诊所门诊就诊的满意度,包括一般因素和特定于电子病历的因素。对于医生而言,医患关系在实施电子病历之前是一个担忧点,并且随着系统的使用而增加。相比之下,患者在门诊就诊期间使用电子病历并未表示与医生的融洽关系有所丧失。然而,医生和患者都对电子病历中包含的医疗信息隐私表示担忧。