Suchocki S, Bojarska J, Bojarski M, Poleszczuk J
Szpital Ginekologiczno-Połozniczy im. E. Biernackiego w Wałbrzychu.
Ginekol Pol. 2000 Aug;71(8):876-8.
The study presents the frequency of occurrence of newborn haemolitic disease caused by Rh (D) system incompatibility in the years 1980-1999. Serological incompatibility prophylaxis was introduced in 1980. Routine use of anti-D immunoglobulin has led to a significant reduction in the number of newborns with haemalitic disease caused by Rh (D) system incompatibility. In the years 1990-1999 no newborn deaths attributable to this immunization were recorded. Long-term prophylaxis has greatly reduced the occurrence of this pathology in newborns. Nonetheless, in contemporary perinatology we continue to record occasional cases of haemolitic disease in newborns caused by blood group incompatibility between mother and foetus.
该研究展示了1980年至1999年间由Rh(D)系统不相容性导致的新生儿溶血病的发生频率。1980年引入了血清学不相容性预防措施。抗-D免疫球蛋白的常规使用已使由Rh(D)系统不相容性引起的溶血病新生儿数量显著减少。在1990年至1999年期间,未记录到归因于这种免疫的新生儿死亡病例。长期预防已大大降低了新生儿中这种病理情况的发生。尽管如此,在当代围产医学中,我们仍不断记录到由母婴血型不相容引起的新生儿溶血病偶发病例。