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本文引用的文献

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Clinical and hematologic features do not reliably identify children with unsuspected meningococcal disease.
Pediatrics. 1999 Feb;103(2):E20. doi: 10.1542/peds.103.2.e20.
2
Incidence of bacteremia in infants and children with fever and petechiae.发热伴瘀点的婴幼儿和儿童菌血症的发病率
J Pediatr. 1997 Sep;131(3):398-404. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(97)80065-0.
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Abandoning empirical antibiotics for febrile children.摒弃对发热儿童使用经验性抗生素的做法。
Lancet. 1997 Sep 13;350(9080):811-2. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)62604-9.
4
Variation in serum C-reactive protein across the clinical spectrum of meningococcal disease.血清C反应蛋白在脑膜炎球菌病临床谱中的变化。
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Incidence of invasive bacterial disease in children with fever and petechiae.
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Identification of infants unlikely to have serious bacterial infection although hospitalized for suspected sepsis.
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Fever and petechiae in children.
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Outpatient management of selected infants younger than two months of age evaluated for possible sepsis.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1990 Jun;9(6):385-9. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199006000-00003.

发热与瘀点的处理:理解轻率的决策。

The management of fever and petechiae: making sense of rash decisions.

作者信息

Brogan P A, Raffles A

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, QEII Hospital, Howlands, Welwyn Garden City, Herts, UK.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 2000 Dec;83(6):506-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.83.6.506.

DOI:10.1136/adc.83.6.506
PMID:11087287
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1718572/
Abstract

In a retrospective and prospective audit of 55 children presenting to the paediatric assessment unit of a district general hospital with fever and petechial rash, 9% had significant bacterial sepsis. The "ILL criteria" (irritability, lethargy, low capillary refill) for the management of children with fever and petechiae are proposed.

摘要

在一项针对55名因发热和瘀点性皮疹前往地区综合医院儿科评估单元就诊的儿童的回顾性和前瞻性审计中,9%的儿童患有严重细菌性败血症。本文提出了用于管理发热伴瘀点患儿的“ILL标准”(烦躁、嗜睡、毛细血管再充盈时间延长)。