Lloyd G
Br Med J. 1975 Jan 11;1(5949):79-82. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5949.79.
Compared with the 1960s fewer general practitioners today are obtaining a postgraduate diploma in obstetrics, and the future more stringent criteria for practitioners wishing to undertake this will probably restrict the numbers of family doctors wishing to practise in this field. More deliveries are being performed in institutions--either in consultant or general-practitioner units. Morever, within a decade probably few G.P.s will attend during normal labour or delivery, which can and should be conducted by midwives. In future, therefore, G.P.s should have a new role in obstetrics, being responsible for some antenatal supervision and postnatal care, including postnatal examinations, taking a cervical smear, and advice on birth control.
与20世纪60年代相比,如今获得产科研究生文凭的全科医生减少了,未来对希望从事该领域工作的从业者更严格的标准可能会限制希望在该领域执业的家庭医生数量。越来越多的分娩在机构中进行——无论是在顾问单位还是全科医生单位。此外,在十年内,可能很少有全科医生会在正常分娩或接生时在场,而这可以且应该由助产士进行。因此,未来全科医生在产科应扮演新的角色,负责一些产前监督和产后护理,包括产后检查、进行宫颈涂片检查以及提供计划生育建议。