Andersen D, DeVoll-Zabrocki A, Brown C, Iverson A, Larsen J
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, USA.
Gastroenterol Nurs. 2000 Jan-Feb;23(1):3-9. doi: 10.1097/00001610-200001000-00002.
Intestinal transplantation offers hope to children with intestinal failure and life-threatening complications of parenteral nutrition (PN). As more transplant centers are adding intestinal transplantation to their existing programs, new challenges are presented to nursing professionals. This three-part series will provide information for nursing professionals regarding evaluation for intestinal transplantation, donor preparation, the surgical procedure, immediate postoperative care of the transplant recipient, complications of intestinal transplantation, and long-term care of the intestinal transplant patient. Part 1 will discuss the indications for intestinal transplantation, the evaluation of patients for intestinal transplantation, the process of listing patients for intestinal transplantation, and the waiting time for donor organs for intestinal transplantation. The information presented represents the approach taken at University of Nebraska Medical Center.
肠道移植为患有肠衰竭及肠外营养（PN）危及生命并发症的儿童带来了希望。随着越来越多的移植中心将肠道移植纳入其现有项目，护理专业人员面临着新的挑战。这个系列分三部分，将为护理专业人员提供有关肠道移植评估、供体准备、手术过程、移植受者术后即刻护理、肠道移植并发症以及肠道移植患者长期护理等方面的信息。第一部分将讨论肠道移植的适应症、肠道移植患者的评估、将患者列入肠道移植名单的过程以及肠道移植供体器官的等待时间。所提供的信息代表了内布拉斯加大学医学中心所采用的方法。
