Uphold C R, Lenz E R, Soeken K L
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Research Department, Gainesville, FL 32610-0197, USA.
Res Nurs Health. 2000 Dec;23(6):447-60. doi: 10.1002/1098-240X(200012)23:6<447::AID-NUR4>3.0.CO;2-F.
A theoretical model predicting professional and nonprofessional women's perceptions of social support transactions with their mothers was tested. A sample of 210 Professional women and 165 nonprofessional women answered mailed questionnaires. LISREL VI was used to evaluate the quality of the measurement model and generate a revised model. Social support was greatest when employed women were professional, had positive filial responsibility attitudes, lived near their mothers, visited them frequently, and when mothers were not married. These findings provide a beginning theoretical model that can serve as a basis for nursing practice and research when working with intergenerational families.
一个预测职业女性和非职业女性对与母亲社会支持交往认知的理论模型得到了检验。210名职业女性和165名非职业女性的样本回答了邮寄的问卷。使用LISREL VI来评估测量模型的质量并生成一个修订模型。当职业女性就业、有积极的孝道责任态度、住在母亲附近、经常看望母亲且母亲未婚时,社会支持最大。这些发现提供了一个初步的理论模型,可为与代际家庭合作时的护理实践和研究提供基础。