Hemminki E
Med Care. 1975 Feb;13(2):150-9. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197502000-00006.
The aim of the present study was that of discovering whether the prescription of drugs displaces other forms of therapy. The method adopted was that of behavior simulation. Doctors were requested to provide therapeutic proposals regarding a standard set of patient cases described in questionnaires sent to them. These cases were formulated in such a way that in the author's opinion they could easily, and perhaps best, be treated without drugs. Nevertheless, most of the cases were treated with drugs, thereby indicating the important role of drug therapy as a means of treatment. In particular, psychic disturbances were often treated by drugs. Frequently, drugs represented the only treatment offered, and no alternative form of treatment was suggested.
本研究的目的是发现药物处方是否会取代其他治疗形式。所采用的方法是行为模拟。要求医生针对发送给他们的问卷中描述的一组标准患者病例提供治疗建议。这些病例的设定方式是,在作者看来,它们可以很容易地,或许也是最好地,不用药物进行治疗。然而,大多数病例都使用了药物治疗,从而表明药物治疗作为一种治疗手段的重要作用。特别是,精神障碍常常通过药物治疗。药物常常是唯一提供的治疗方式,没有提出其他替代治疗形式。