欧洲的遗传学与人口历史。
Genetics and the population history of Europe.
作者信息
Barbujani G, Bertorelle G
机构信息
Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Ferrara, 44100 Ferrara,
出版信息
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Jan 2;98(1):22-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.98.1.22.
Abstract
Analysis of genetic variation among modern individuals is providing insight into prehistoric events. Comparisons of levels and patterns of genetic diversity with the predictions of models based on archeological evidence suggest that the spread of early farmers from the Levant was probably the main episode in the European population history, but that both older and more recent processes have left recognizable traces in the current gene pool.
摘要
对现代个体间基因变异的分析正在为洞察史前事件提供线索。将基因多样性的水平和模式与基于考古证据的模型预测进行比较表明，早期农民从黎凡特地区的扩散可能是欧洲人口历史中的主要事件，但更古老和更近的过程都在当前基因库中留下了可识别的痕迹。
相似文献
1
Genetics and the population history of Europe.欧洲的遗传学与人口历史。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Jan 2;98(1):22-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.98.1.22.
2
From molecular genetics to archaeogenetics.从分子遗传学到古基因学。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Apr 24;98(9):4830-2. doi: 10.1073/pnas.091084198.
3
The peopling of Europe from the maternal and paternal perspectives.从母系和父系角度看欧洲人口的构成
Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Dec;67(6):1376-81. doi: 10.1086/316917. Epub 2000 Nov 9.
4
Traces of a distant past.遥远过去的痕迹。
Sci Am. 2008 Jul;299(1):56-63. doi: 10.1038/scientificamerican0708-56.
5
Genetic archaeology and the origins of the Irish population.遗传考古学与爱尔兰人口的起源
Ir J Med Sci. 2000 Oct-Dec;169(4):258-61. doi: 10.1007/BF03173527.
6
Genetic evidence for the expansion of Arabian tribes into the Southern Levant and North Africa.阿拉伯部落向黎凡特南部和北非扩张的遗传学证据。
Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Jun;70(6):1594-6. doi: 10.1086/340669.
7
South Asia, the Andamanese, and the genetic evidence for an "early" human dispersal out of Africa.南亚、安达曼人以及人类“早期”走出非洲的遗传证据。
Am J Hum Genet. 2003 Jun;72(6):1586-90; author reply 1590-3. doi: 10.1086/375407.
8
Tracing European founder lineages in the Near Eastern mtDNA pool.在近东线粒体DNA库中追溯欧洲奠基者谱系
Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Nov;67(5):1251-76. Epub 2000 Oct 16.
9
High-resolution analysis of human Y-chromosome variation shows a sharp discontinuity and limited gene flow between northwestern Africa and the Iberian Peninsula.对人类Y染色体变异的高分辨率分析表明，在非洲西北部和伊比利亚半岛之间存在明显的不连续性以及有限的基因流动。
Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Apr;68(4):1019-29. doi: 10.1086/319521. Epub 2001 Mar 14.
10
The archaeogenetics of Europe.欧洲的考古遗传学。
Curr Biol. 2010 Feb 23;20(4):R174-83. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2009.11.054.
引用本文的文献
1
Allele Frequency in Southern Greece: Exploring the Role of Geographical Gradient in the Greek Population.希腊南部的等位基因频率：探索地理梯度在希腊人群中的作用。
Geriatrics (Basel). 2022 Dec 20;8(1):1. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics8010001.
2
Selecting among Alternative Scenarios of Human Evolution by Simulated Genetic Gradients.通过模拟遗传梯度在人类进化的不同情景中进行选择。
Genes (Basel). 2018 Oct 18;9(10):506. doi: 10.3390/genes9100506.
3
Characterizing Race/Ethnicity and Genetic Ancestry for 100,000 Subjects in the Genetic Epidemiology Research on Adult Health and Aging (GERA) Cohort.在成人健康与衰老基因流行病学研究（GERA）队列中对10万名受试者的种族/民族和基因血统进行特征分析。
Genetics. 2015 Aug;200(4):1285-95. doi: 10.1534/genetics.115.178616. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
4
Between the Baltic and Danubian Worlds: the genetic affinities of a Middle Neolithic population from central Poland.介于波罗的海与多瑙河世界之间：来自波兰中部新石器时代中期人群的基因亲缘关系
PLoS One. 2015 Feb 25;10(2):e0118316. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118316. eCollection 2015.
5
Maritime route of colonization of Europe.欧洲殖民的海上航线。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Jun 24;111(25):9211-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1320811111. Epub 2014 Jun 9.
6
HGDP and HapMap analysis by Ancestry Mapper reveals local and global population relationships.利用 Ancestry Mapper 对 HGDP 和 HapMap 进行分析揭示了局部和全球人群关系。
PLoS One. 2012;7(11):e49438. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049438. Epub 2012 Nov 26.
7
CARD15/NOD2, CD14 and toll-like 4 receptor gene polymorphisms in Saudi patients with Crohn's Disease.沙特克罗恩病患者中CARD15/NOD2、CD14和Toll样受体4基因多态性
Int J Mol Sci. 2012;13(4):4268-4280. doi: 10.3390/ijms13044268. Epub 2012 Apr 2.
8
A test of the influence of continental axes of orientation on patterns of human gene flow.检测大陆定向轴对人类基因流动模式的影响。
Am J Phys Anthropol. 2011 Dec;146(4):515-29. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.21533. Epub 2011 Sep 13.
9
Croatian genetic heritage: Y-chromosome story.克罗地亚的遗传遗产：Y染色体的故事
Croat Med J. 2011 Jun;52(3):225-34. doi: 10.3325/cmj.2011.52.225.
10
A major Y-chromosome haplogroup R1b Holocene era founder effect in Central and Western Europe.中、西欧全新世时期主要 Y 染色体单倍群 R1b 的创始效应。
Eur J Hum Genet. 2011 Jan;19(1):95-101. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2010.146. Epub 2010 Aug 25.
本文引用的文献
1
Y-chromosomal diversity in Europe is clinal and influenced primarily by geography, rather than by language.欧洲Y染色体的多样性呈渐变群分布，主要受地理因素影响，而非语言因素。
Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Dec;67(6):1526-43. doi: 10.1086/316890. Epub 2000 Nov 9.
2
Ancient DNA: do it right or not at all.古DNA：要么做好，要么别做。
Science. 2000 Aug 18;289(5482):1139. doi: 10.1126/science.289.5482.1139b.
3
Molecular analysis of Neanderthal DNA from the northern Caucasus.来自北高加索地区尼安德特人DNA的分子分析。
Nature. 2000 Mar 30;404(6777):490-3. doi: 10.1038/35006625.
4
The distribution of human genetic diversity: a comparison of mitochondrial, autosomal, and Y-chromosome data.人类遗传多样性的分布：线粒体、常染色体和Y染色体数据的比较
Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Mar;66(3):979-88. doi: 10.1086/302825.
5
New estimates of intergenerational time intervals for the calculation of age and origins of mutations.用于计算突变年龄和起源的代际时间间隔的新估计值。
Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Feb;66(2):651-8. doi: 10.1086/302770.
6
Population bottlenecks and Pleistocene human evolution.种群瓶颈与更新世人类进化
Mol Biol Evol. 2000 Jan;17(1):2-22. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026233.
7
Geographic patterns of mtDNA diversity in Europe.欧洲线粒体DNA多样性的地理模式。
Am J Hum Genet. 2000 Jan;66(1):262-78. doi: 10.1086/302706.
8
Population growth of human Y chromosomes: a study of Y chromosome microsatellites.人类Y染色体的群体增长：Y染色体微卫星研究
Mol Biol Evol. 1999 Dec;16(12):1791-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026091.
9
Why hunter-gatherer populations do not show signs of pleistocene demographic expansions.为什么狩猎采集人群没有表现出更新世人口扩张的迹象。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Sep 14;96(19):10597-602. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.19.10597.
10
Further characteristics of proto-European y chromosomes.
Eur J Hum Genet. 1999 Jul;7(5):603-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200347.
Zotero 插件