Yorganci K, Ozdemir A, Hamaloglu E, Sokmener C
Department of General Surgery, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Acta Chir Belg. 2000 Sep-Oct;100(5):226-7.
Complications of the Meckel's diverticula are well-known and defined. However, acute inflammation and perforation secondary to a calculus is a rare clinical presentation. A case of acute calculous Meckel's diverticulitis with perforation in a 58-year old man is presented and possible pathological conditions are discussed. Location of the perforation, apical microscopic focal ulcers, and ischaemic changes in the diverticulum remind the pathogenesis comparable to that of acute calculous cholecystitis. This case report with major complications related to Meckel's diverticulum strengthens the concept of prophylactic resection of Meckel's diverticulum in adults, incidentally discovered at laparotomy.
梅克尔憩室的并发症是众所周知且有明确界定的。然而,由结石继发的急性炎症和穿孔是一种罕见的临床表现。本文报告了一例58岁男性发生急性结石性梅克尔憩室炎并穿孔的病例,并讨论了可能的病理状况。穿孔的位置、顶端显微镜下的局灶性溃疡以及憩室内的缺血性改变提示其发病机制与急性结石性胆囊炎相似。本病例报告中梅克尔憩室出现的主要并发症强化了对于成人在剖腹手术中偶然发现的梅克尔憩室进行预防性切除的观念。