Terhorst B
Urologe A. 1975 Jan;14(1):41-5.
An experimental study on 30 rabbit urinary bladders showed that the ultrasound lithotripsy causes less tissue damage and fewer complications than the use of electrohydraulic waves. The danger of perforation using electrolithotripsy is high whereas bladder wall perforations never were caused by ultrasound using the usual amplitudes and frequencies. An increase in temperature and edema formation in the bladder wall was caused by the ultrasound but this probably would be a minor damage in the clinical use.
一项对30只兔膀胱的实验研究表明，与使用电液压波相比，超声碎石术对组织的损伤更小，并发症也更少。使用电液碎石术时穿孔的风险很高，而使用常规振幅和频率的超声从未导致膀胱壁穿孔。超声会导致膀胱壁温度升高和水肿形成，但这在临床应用中可能只是轻微损伤。
