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职业性接触吸入性麻醉剂。这对孕妇来说是一个值得关注的问题吗?

Occupational exposure to inhaled anesthetic. Is it a concern for pregnant women?

作者信息

Shuhaiber S, Koren G

机构信息

Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 2000 Dec;46:2391-2.

PMID:11153403
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2145015/
Abstract

QUESTION

Two of my pregnant patients are exposed to inhaled anesthetic on the job. One is an anesthetist, and the other is a veterinarian. They have both expressed concern about this exposure. How should I advise them?

ANSWER

Occupational exposure to waste anesthetic gas is not associated with increased risk of major malformations. Risk of spontaneous abortion might be slightly increased, however. This risk can be reduced, if not eliminated, by good gas scavenging systems.

摘要

问题

我的两名怀孕患者在工作中接触了吸入性麻醉剂。其中一位是麻醉师,另一位是兽医。她们都对这种接触表示担忧。我该如何给她们建议?

答案

职业性接触废弃麻醉气体与重大畸形风险增加无关。然而,自然流产的风险可能会略有增加。通过良好的气体清除系统,这种风险即使不能消除,也可以降低。

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本文引用的文献

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Shift work, nitrous oxide exposure, and spontaneous abortion among Swedish midwives.瑞典助产士的轮班工作、一氧化二氮暴露与自然流产
Occup Environ Med. 1996 Jun;53(6):374-8. doi: 10.1136/oem.53.6.374.