Lange M A, Goviadinova A A, Khrushchov N G
Moscow State University, Vorob'evy gory, Moscow, 119899 Russia.
Ontogenez. 2000 Nov-Dec;31(6):440-4.
Morphological and autoradiographic studies on various hemopoietic tissues in sturgeon are presented. The classic hemopoietic organs characteristic of lower vertebrates, such as the kidney and spleen, are studied, as well as unique hemopoietic structures described only in the evolutionarily most ancient fish species (hemopoietic tissues of cartilaginous skull capsules and epicardium). The intensity of cell divisions in hemopoietic foci has been characterized by autoradiography. The results obtained provide a basis for the revision of traditional views about the phylogeny of hemopoiesis. They provide evidence that the osteogenic gravitation of hemopoietic tissue shows up in evolution alongside the appearance of the inner skeleton.
本文呈现了对鲟鱼各种造血组织的形态学和放射自显影研究。研究了低等脊椎动物典型的造血器官,如肾脏和脾脏,以及仅在进化上最古老的鱼类物种中描述的独特造血结构(软骨颅骨囊和心外膜的造血组织)。通过放射自显影对造血灶中的细胞分裂强度进行了表征。所获得的结果为修正关于造血系统系统发育的传统观点提供了依据。它们提供了证据,表明造血组织的成骨倾向在进化过程中与内骨骼的出现同时显现。