Holmsen H, Setkowsky C A, Day H J
Blood. 1975 Mar;45(3):413-6.
[3H]-adenine-labeled human platelets in plasma were incubated with or without nonradioactive serotonin. Release reaction was then induced by ADP, epinephrine, collagen, or thrombin. Platelets that had been incubated with serotonin released four times as much serotonin as platelets incubated without serotonin. The specific radioactivities of the ATP and ADP released to plasma during release reaction induced with all four inducers were the same in both systems. This shows that when serotonin is taken up by human platelets, it enters the compartment containing nonmetabolic, granula-stored ATP, and not the compartment with metabolic extragranular ATP. These results suggest that the mechanism of serotonin storage in human platelets is similar to that in other species investigated, i.e., rabbit, guinea pig, and pig.
将血浆中用[3H]腺嘌呤标记的人血小板与有无非放射性血清素一起孵育。然后用二磷酸腺苷(ADP)、肾上腺素、胶原蛋白或凝血酶诱导释放反应。与血清素一起孵育的血小板释放的血清素是未与血清素孵育的血小板的四倍。在用所有四种诱导剂诱导的释放反应过程中,释放到血浆中的三磷酸腺苷(ATP)和二磷酸腺苷(ADP)的比放射性在两个系统中是相同的。这表明,当人血小板摄取血清素时,它进入含有非代谢性、颗粒储存ATP的区室,而不是含有代谢性颗粒外ATP的区室。这些结果表明,人血小板中血清素的储存机制与其他已研究物种(即兔、豚鼠和猪)的相似。