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慢钠钙通道在豚鼠心脏细胞局部过敏反应(异搏定效应)中电活动和机械活动变化机制中的可能作用。

Possible role of slow sodium-calcium channels in the mechanism of changes in electrical and mechanical activity of guinea pig heart cells in local anaphylaxis (the isoptine effects).

作者信息

Khodorov B I, Voronovitskii E G, Ignat'eva V B

出版信息

Bull Exp Biol Med. 1975 Jan;77(7):741-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00799305.

DOI:10.1007/BF00799305
PMID:1115850
Abstract

The local anaphylactic reaction and the effects of histamine during blocking of the slow sodium-calcium channels by isoptine were investigated in the spontaneously contracting oracle of the atrium of a guinea pig previously sensitized to egg albumin. Simultaneously with the intracellular recording of the potentials, isometric contractions of the preparation were recorded by means of a mechanotron. The investigation showed that egg albumin (0.2 mg/ml) and histamine (0.1 mg/ml) are antagonists of isoptine (2-16 mg/liter) as regards its effect on automatic contraction and duration of the action potential. It is postulated that this anaphylatic reaction is based on activation of the slow sodium-calcium channels in the surface membrane of the myocardial fibers.

摘要

在先前对卵清蛋白致敏的豚鼠心房自发收缩标本中,研究了异搏定阻断慢钠钙通道期间的局部过敏反应和组胺的作用。在进行细胞内电位记录的同时,用机械传感器记录标本的等长收缩。研究表明,就其对自动收缩和动作电位持续时间的影响而言,卵清蛋白(0.2毫克/毫升)和组胺(0.1毫克/毫升)是异搏定(2 - 16毫克/升)的拮抗剂。据推测,这种过敏反应是基于心肌纤维表面膜中慢钠钙通道的激活。

相似文献

1
Possible role of slow sodium-calcium channels in the mechanism of changes in electrical and mechanical activity of guinea pig heart cells in local anaphylaxis (the isoptine effects).慢钠钙通道在豚鼠心脏细胞局部过敏反应(异搏定效应)中电活动和机械活动变化机制中的可能作用。
Bull Exp Biol Med. 1975 Jan;77(7):741-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00799305.
2
[Possible role of slow sodium-calcium channels in the mechanism of changes in the electrical and mechanical activity of guinea pig myocardial cells under local anaphylaxis (isoptin effects)].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1974 Jul;78(7):24-8.
3
[Changes in the electric activity of the myocardial fibers of the guinea pig during local anaphylactic reactions under conditions of inactivation of "rapid" sodium channels].["在“快速”钠通道失活条件下豚鼠局部过敏反应期间心肌纤维电活动的变化"]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Apr;79(4):91-4.
4
Action of anaphylaxis and histamine on isolated mammalian ventricles: contractile hyperactivation and changes of membrane potentials.过敏反应和组胺对离体哺乳动物心室的作用:收缩性过度激活和膜电位变化
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1976 Sep;198(3):668-79.
5
[Analysis of the changes in duration of the action potentials of the myocardial cells of guinea pigs in local anaphylactic reaction and the effect of histamine].[豚鼠局部过敏反应中心肌细胞动作电位时程变化及组胺的作用分析]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Mar;85(3):326-9.
6
The effect of calcium on cardiac anaphylaxis in guinea-pig Langendorff heart preparations.钙对豚鼠离体Langendorff心脏制剂心脏过敏反应的影响。
Agents Actions. 1985 Jul;16(5):415-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01982883.
7
Involvement of SRS-A in the Schultz-Dale response of the guinea-pig small intestine.慢反应物质A参与豚鼠小肠的舒尔茨-戴尔反应。
Br J Pharmacol. 1979 Jul;66(3):385-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1979.tb10842.x.
8
Ventricular arrhythmias in cardiac anaphylaxis.心脏过敏反应中的室性心律失常。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1977 Nov;300(2):115-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00505041.
9
[The effect of histamine on the electrical and mechanical activity of the myocardial fibers of guinea pigs during blockade of "fast" sodium channels].[组胺对豚鼠心肌纤维在“快”钠通道阻断期间电活动和机械活动的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1974 Nov;78(11):23-6.
10
Release of calcitonin gene-related peptide in cardiac anaphylaxis.降钙素基因相关肽在心脏过敏反应中的释放
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1997 Feb;355(2):224-9. doi: 10.1007/pl00004936.

本文引用的文献

1
EFFECT OF CALCIUM ON THE MEMBRANE POTENTIALS OF SINGLE PACEMAKER FIBRES AND ATRIAL FIBRES IN ISOLATED RABBITS ATRIA.钙对离体兔心房单个起搏纤维和心房纤维膜电位的影响
Nature. 1964 Jun 20;202:1223-4. doi: 10.1038/2021223a0.
2
Voltage clamp experiments on ventricular myocarial fibres.心室肌纤维的电压钳实验。
J Physiol. 1970 Mar;207(1):165-90. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009055.
3
Electrical activity of myocardial membrane.心肌细胞膜的电活动。
Cardiology. 1971;56(1):263-75. doi: 10.1159/000169370.
4
Experimental cardiac anaphylaxis. Physiologic, pharmacologic and biochemical aspects of immune reactions in the isolated heart.实验性心脏过敏反应。离体心脏免疫反应的生理学、药理学及生物化学方面
Am J Cardiol. 1969 Oct;24(4):474-91. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(69)90490-1.