Fadel Bahaa M., Hiatt Bonnie L., Kerins David M.
Stanford University, Falk Cardiovascular Research Center, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5406.
Echocardiography. 1999 Aug;16(6):567-573. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8175.1999.tb00105.x.
Tricuspid valve dysfunction occurs frequently in patients with rheumatic heart disease and is usually manifested as functional or organic tricuspid regurgitation. Rheumatic tricuspid stenosis is less common and occurs characteristically in the presence of concomitant mitral valve disease. In this report, we describe the clinical and echocardiographic findings in a patient with isolated rheumatic tricuspid stenosis and a right-to-left shunt across the interatrial septum, likely as a result of a patent foramen ovale, resulting in central cyanosis. This case illustrates an interesting association of tricuspid stenosis and an interatrial right-to-left shunt suggestive of a reverse Lutembacher's physiology.
三尖瓣功能障碍在风湿性心脏病患者中很常见,通常表现为功能性或器质性三尖瓣反流。风湿性三尖瓣狭窄较少见,典型地发生于合并二尖瓣疾病时。在本报告中,我们描述了一名患有孤立性风湿性三尖瓣狭窄且存在经房间隔右向左分流(可能是由于卵圆孔未闭)导致中心性发绀的患者的临床和超声心动图表现。该病例说明了三尖瓣狭窄与房间隔右向左分流之间有趣的关联,提示了一种反向鲁滕巴赫综合征的生理状态。