O'Brien C
Centre for Clinical Informatics, University of Cambridge Clinical School, Cambridge, UK.
Health Libr Rev. 2000 Dec;17(4):209-14. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2532.2000.00301-2.x.
The National electronic Library for Health (NeLH) is now taking shape, as the virtual branch libraries begin to accumulate 'books', among their resources. In the Primary Care branch (http://www.nelh-pc.nhs.uk), one of the first available books was the Statement of Fees and Allowances (otherwise known as the Red Book). While being held up as an example of what the NeLH can offer, this book and the story of its transformation from paper to Internet format is a powerful example of how much further the National Health Service (NHS) must go before it can claim to be fully exploiting the benefits of information technology (IT). This article refers to the author's experience in producing electronic books for primary care using WaX software, and an example of a process change from paper to screen that was managed within a university administrative office. The author suggests that to reap optimal benefits from IT, the NeLH and its collaborators must address the fundamental issues of people and the paper-based processes used by information providers. The NeLH must work with both NHS IT trainers and information providers in a three-way collaboration involving key people and processes, to achieve the efficient production of an updateable and user-friendly library of electronic books.
国家健康电子图书馆(NeLH)正在逐步成形,因为各个虚拟分馆开始在其资源中积累“图书”。在初级保健分馆(http://www.nelh-pc.nhs.uk),最早可供使用的图书之一是《收费与补贴声明》(即所谓的《红皮书》)。尽管这本书被视为NeLH所能提供内容的一个范例,但这本书以及它从纸质形式转变为网络格式的历程,有力地表明了国民医疗服务体系(NHS)在宣称充分利用信息技术(IT)的益处之前,还有很长的路要走。本文讲述了作者使用WaX软件为初级保健制作电子书的经历,以及在一所大学行政办公室内管理的从纸质到屏幕的流程转变示例。作者认为,为了从IT中获取最佳效益,NeLH及其合作伙伴必须解决人员以及信息提供者所使用的纸质流程等基本问题。NeLH必须与NHS的IT培训人员和信息提供者进行三方合作,涉及关键人员和流程,以实现高效制作一个可更新且用户友好的电子图书库。