Barbero González J A, Quintas Rodríguez A M, Camacho J E
Aten Primaria. 2000 Dec;26(10):693-6. doi: 10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78754-3.
To evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention of the community pharmacist in a smoking-cessation program.
A descriptive prospective study.
Two pharmacies of the Community of Madrid.
77 patients who wanted to participate in the smoking-cessation program. The middle age of the participants were 41.6 +/- 10.8; 51.9% were male and 42.8% female.
The quit rates of the smoking-cessation program were: 1st. month 80.5%; 3rd. month 54.5%; 6th month 45.5% and 1st. year 42.8%. The patient who use the nicotine treatment at least two months, have more probability to quit smoking successfully (p < 0.05).
The community pharmacy could be a good place to help people to give up smoking. Results of this study show that pharmacists who counsel patients in an intensive smoking-cessation program can improve outcomes.
评估社区药剂师在戒烟项目中的干预效果。
描述性前瞻性研究。
马德里自治区的两家药店。
77名希望参与戒烟项目的患者。参与者的平均年龄为41.6±10.8岁;51.9%为男性,42.8%为女性。
戒烟项目的戒烟率分别为:第1个月80.5%;第3个月54.5%;第6个月45.5%;第1年42.8%。使用尼古丁治疗至少两个月的患者成功戒烟的可能性更大(p<0.05)。
社区药房可能是帮助人们戒烟的好地方。本研究结果表明,在强化戒烟项目中为患者提供咨询的药剂师可以改善戒烟效果。