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本文引用的文献

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Randomized trial of nurse-assisted strategies for smoking cessation in primary care.初级保健中护士辅助戒烟策略的随机试验。
Br J Gen Pract. 1999 Mar;49(440):191-4.
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[The usefulness of a nursing extra-hospital monographic consultation in the treatment of smoking habit].
Med Clin (Barc). 1999 Feb 6;112(4):157-8.
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Smoking cessation: evidence based recommendations for the healthcare system.戒烟:针对医疗保健系统的循证建议
BMJ. 1999 Jan 16;318(7177):182-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7177.182.
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[Clinical trial of 2 tobacco use cessation interventions in primary care].
Aten Primaria. 1998 Oct 31;22(7):424-8.
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[The acceptance of treatment with nicotine substitutes].
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[Long-term effectiveness of anti-smoking counseling in primary care: the relapse process].
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[Antitobacco intervention in chronic patients followed-up at a nursing consult].
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Pharmacoeconomic analysis of smoking-cessation interventions.
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1996 Jan 1;53(1):45-52. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/53.1.45.
10
Pharmacist counseling and outcomes of smoking cessation.药剂师咨询与戒烟结果
Am Pharm. 1995 Aug;NS35(8):20-9; 32. doi: 10.1016/s0160-3450(15)30095-7.

[社区药房的戒烟服务]

[Smoking cessation from the community pharmacy].

作者信息

Barbero González J A, Quintas Rodríguez A M, Camacho J E

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 2000 Dec;26(10):693-6. doi: 10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78754-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78754-3
PMID:11200515
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7681404/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention of the community pharmacist in a smoking-cessation program.

DESIGN

A descriptive prospective study.

SETTING

Two pharmacies of the Community of Madrid.

PARTICIPANTS

77 patients who wanted to participate in the smoking-cessation program. The middle age of the participants were 41.6 +/- 10.8; 51.9% were male and 42.8% female.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

The quit rates of the smoking-cessation program were: 1st. month 80.5%; 3rd. month 54.5%; 6th month 45.5% and 1st. year 42.8%. The patient who use the nicotine treatment at least two months, have more probability to quit smoking successfully (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

The community pharmacy could be a good place to help people to give up smoking. Results of this study show that pharmacists who counsel patients in an intensive smoking-cessation program can improve outcomes.

摘要

目的

评估社区药剂师在戒烟项目中的干预效果。

设计

描述性前瞻性研究。

地点

马德里自治区的两家药店。

参与者

77名希望参与戒烟项目的患者。参与者的平均年龄为41.6±10.8岁;51.9%为男性,42.8%为女性。

测量指标及主要结果

戒烟项目的戒烟率分别为:第1个月80.5%;第3个月54.5%;第6个月45.5%;第1年42.8%。使用尼古丁治疗至少两个月的患者成功戒烟的可能性更大(p<0.05)。

结论

社区药房可能是帮助人们戒烟的好地方。本研究结果表明,在强化戒烟项目中为患者提供咨询的药剂师可以改善戒烟效果。