Arda K, Ozdemirel D, Olçer T
Türkiye Yüksek Ihtisas Hospital, Department of Radiology, Ankara, Turkey.
JBR-BTR. 2000 Oct;83(5):231-3.
The causes of parenchymal hepatic calcification are mostly transplacental infection of TORCH complex, ischaemic necrosis, or tumours of foetal liver including haemangioma, hamartoma, teratoma, hepatoma, and hemangioendothelioma. Vascular pathologies like hepatic artery aneurysm, haematoma, calcified thromboemboli of portal vein and hepatic veins can also cause hepatic calcification. We present a case of hepatic calcification which was first diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound. In the postpartum follow-up, we observed that the calcifications had decreased in number and size. The causes and results of hepatic calcification or underlying disease are discussed with analysis of the literature.
肝实质钙化的原因主要是TORCH综合征的经胎盘感染、缺血性坏死或胎儿肝脏肿瘤，包括血管瘤、错构瘤、畸胎瘤、肝癌和血管内皮细胞瘤。血管病变如肝动脉瘤、血肿、门静脉和肝静脉的钙化血栓栓塞也可导致肝钙化。我们报告一例产前超声首次诊断的肝钙化病例。在产后随访中，我们观察到钙化的数量和大小有所减少。结合文献分析讨论了肝钙化的病因、结果或潜在疾病。
