阿拉伯联合酋长国经产妇的产科结局。一项病例对照研究。
Obstetric outcome in grand multipara in the United Arab Emirates. A case control study.
作者信息
Rizk D E, Khalfan M, Ezimokhai M
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain.
出版信息
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2001 Jan;264(4):194-8. doi: 10.1007/s004040000107.
OBJECTIVE
To compare the obstetric outcome in grand multiparous and low parous United Arab Emirates women.
METHOD
The records of 418 grand multiparous women (study group), defined as having had given birth at least 5 times after completed 22 weeks gestational age, and 418 women of parity 2-4 (control group) were reviewed.
RESULTS
Mean parity in the study group was 7.9 +/- 2.4. The number of subjects who attended for antenatal care and the number of visits were equal in both groups. Diabetes mellitus (both overt and gestational) was significantly more common in the study group (p < 0.0001) but there was no significant increase in the incidence of other obstetric complications nor in perinatal mortality rate. Babies of grand multiparous mothers required significantly more admissions to special care unit because of maternal diabetes mellitus (p < 0.0002).
CONCLUSION
Diabetes mellitus was more common in grand multiparous United Arab Emirates women but the incidence of other obstetric complications was similar to lower parity women.
目的
比较阿联酋经产妇和初产妇的产科结局。
方法
回顾了418名经产妇（研究组）的记录，经产妇定义为孕22周后至少分娩5次，以及418名产次为2-4次的妇女（对照组）的记录。
结果
研究组的平均产次为7.9±2.4。两组中接受产前检查的人数和就诊次数相同。糖尿病（显性和妊娠期）在研究组中明显更常见（p<0.0001），但其他产科并发症的发生率和围产儿死亡率均无显著增加。由于母亲患有糖尿病，经产妇的婴儿需要入住特殊护理病房的次数明显更多（p<0.0002）。
结论
糖尿病在阿联酋经产妇中更常见，但其他产科并发症的发生率与低产次妇女相似。
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