Alvarez-Buylla R, Alvarez-Buylla E R
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1975 Jan;88(1):155-60. doi: 10.1037/h0076178.
It was found that a nervous mechanism is involved in eliciting a hypoglycemic response in rats. A conditioned reflex was established after a series of reinforcements in which an insulin injection (unconditioned stimulus) was associated with the sound of a bell (conditioning stimulus). The hypoglycemic conditioned response was statistically similar to that of insulin. The latency of the beginning of the hypoglycemic response to insulin was between 4 and 6 min. The latency of the conditioned hypoglycemic response to the conditioning stimulus was about 1 min. Blood extracted from a conditioned rat during the test of conditioning produced a hypoglycemic effect when injected into a nonconditioned receptor rat.
研究发现,大鼠引发低血糖反应涉及一种神经机制。在一系列强化训练后建立了条件反射,其中胰岛素注射(非条件刺激)与铃声(条件刺激)相关联。低血糖条件反应在统计学上与胰岛素的反应相似。对胰岛素的低血糖反应开始的潜伏期在4至6分钟之间。对条件刺激的条件性低血糖反应的潜伏期约为1分钟。在条件反射测试期间从条件大鼠采集的血液注射到非条件受体大鼠体内时会产生低血糖效应。