Woods S C
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1976 Dec;90(12):1164-8. doi: 10.1037/h0077292.
An experiment was conducted to determine whether conditioned hypoglycemia would develop in rats that never became hypoglycemic on the conditioning trials. Rats were given saline, insulin, glucose, or glucose plus insulin as the unconditioned stimulus in a classical conditioning paradigm. It was found that a change of blood glucose need not occur on the conditioning trials in order to obtain successful conditioning of a hypoglycemic response; rather, an increase of insulin was all that was necessary. An explanation of conditioned hypoglycemia as the logical response of glucoregulatory centers of the central nervous system is proposed.
进行了一项实验,以确定在条件反射试验中从未出现低血糖的大鼠是否会出现条件性低血糖。在经典条件反射范式中,给大鼠注射生理盐水、胰岛素、葡萄糖或葡萄糖加胰岛素作为无条件刺激。结果发现,为了成功建立低血糖反应的条件反射,在条件反射试验中血糖不一定需要发生变化;相反,胰岛素的增加就足够了。本文提出将条件性低血糖解释为中枢神经系统葡萄糖调节中心的逻辑反应。