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先天性上颌侧切牙缺失与单颗牙种植的正畸治疗考量

Congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisors and orthodontic treatment considerations for the single-tooth implant.

作者信息

Richardson G, Russell K A

机构信息

Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia.

出版信息

J Can Dent Assoc. 2001 Jan;67(1):25-8.

Abstract

Implant restorations have become a primary treatment option for the replacement of congenitally missing lateral incisors. The central incisor and canine often erupt in less than optimal positions adjacent to the edentulous lateral incisor space, and therefore preprosthetic orthodontic treatment is frequently required. Derotation of the central incisor and canine, space closure and correction of root proximities may be required to create appropriate space in which to place the implant and achieve an esthetic restoration. This paper discusses aspects of preprosthetic orthodontic diagnosis and treatment that need to be considered with implant restorations.

摘要

种植修复已成为先天性侧切牙缺失替代治疗的主要选择。中切牙和尖牙常常萌出于缺牙侧切牙间隙相邻的不理想位置,因此通常需要进行修复前正畸治疗。可能需要中切牙和尖牙的去旋转、间隙关闭以及牙根邻面关系的矫正,以创造合适的空间来植入种植体并实现美观的修复。本文讨论了种植修复中需要考虑的修复前正畸诊断和治疗的相关方面。

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