Pace G M, Toyer E A
Kennedy Krieger Institute and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, USA.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2000 Winter;33(4):619-22. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2000.33-619.
The effects of a common multiple vitamin on the pica of a child with severe mental retardation and anemia were evaluated. A BAB design revealed that pica was decreased by the vitamin. The results suggest that pica can be effectively treated by implementation of a simple nutritional or biological intervention. Further research investigating the generality of this finding and the effects of combining biological and behavioral interventions are discussed.
评估了一种常见的多种维生素对一名患有严重智力迟钝和贫血儿童异食癖的影响。一项BAB设计表明,维生素可降低异食癖。结果表明,通过实施简单的营养或生物干预可以有效治疗异食癖。还讨论了进一步研究该发现的普遍性以及生物和行为干预相结合的效果。