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[水稻野败型细胞质雄性不育育性恢复基因的定位]

[Mapping genes for rice CMS-WA fertility restoration].

作者信息

Zhuang J Y, Fan Y Y, Wu J L, Rao Z M, Xia Y W, Zheng K L

机构信息

National Center for Rice Improvement, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China.

出版信息

Yi Chuan Xue Bao. 2001;28(2):129-34.

Abstract

In a population consisting of 227 test-crosses of Zhenshan 97A x (Zhenshan 97B x Milyang 46) F6, a linkage map of 115 RFLP markers was constructed and employed to detect QTL for rice CMS-WA (wild abortive cytoplasmic male sterility) fertility restoration. One QTL having major effect, qRf-10, and 3 QTL having minor effects, qRf-1, qRf-7 and qRf-11, were detected. The four genes mainly acted additively with each other, but epistasis was also evident. Two minor QTL, qRf-1 and qRf-11, were significantly interacted with the major gene qRf-10. It was also found that interaction effects among minor QTL varied greatly depending on whether qRf-10 was present. Two other QTL, qSF-1 and qSF-7, were detected, which did not display any effects on fertility restoration. Instead, they showed effects for increasing SF when qRf-10 was present.

摘要

在由珍汕97A×(珍汕97B×密阳46)F6的227个测交组合构成的群体中,构建了一张包含115个RFLP标记的连锁图谱,并用于检测水稻野败型细胞质雄性不育(CMS-WA)育性恢复的QTL。检测到一个主效QTL,qRf-10,以及3个微效QTL,qRf-1、qRf-7和qRf-11。这4个基因主要表现为加性效应,但上位性效应也很明显。两个微效QTL,qRf-1和qRf-11,与主基因qRf-10存在显著互作。还发现微效QTL之间的互作效应因qRf-10是否存在而有很大差异。另外检测到两个QTL,qSF-1和qSF-7,它们对育性恢复没有任何影响。相反,当qRf-10存在时,它们表现出增加结实率的效应。

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