Zaĭtsev V P
Kardiologiia. 1975 Feb;15(2):66-72.
Dynamics of psychic status of patients with myocardial infarction was analysed on the basis of MMPI data on 587 investigations and clinical observations of 250 patients. There were observed acute stress reactions of first weeks of the disease, "joy of recovering" at the end of the 1st month of the disease; the period of some worsening of psychical status 3-11 months after the onset of myocardial infarction reflecting the difficulties of adaptation, the period of further psychical stabilization as a final stage of psychological readaptation. Comparing MMPI data of normal and pathological psychical reactions in patients with myocardial infarction the author has distinguished some differential diagnostic signs.
基于对587例调查的明尼苏达多相人格测验(MMPI)数据以及对250例患者的临床观察,分析了心肌梗死患者心理状态的动态变化。观察到疾病最初几周的急性应激反应、疾病第1个月末的“康复喜悦”;心肌梗死发病后3至11个月心理状态有所恶化的时期,反映了适应困难,以及作为心理重新适应最后阶段的进一步心理稳定时期。通过比较心肌梗死患者正常和病理性心理反应的MMPI数据,作者鉴别出了一些鉴别诊断标志。