Dvirskiĭ A A
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2001;101(2):18-20.
In a group of 137 patients with schizophrenia combined with delirium tremens we also observed alcoholic hallucinosis (9.5%) and alcoholic paranoid (0.7%). Delirium tremens was more often observed in patients with schizophrenia in the following age groups: under 19 and of 20-29 years. Meanwhile, the frequency of the onset of the delirium tremens in a group of 2417 patients was higher in the age groups of 35-39 and 60 and over. In the main group of schizophrenic patients the rate of the onset of this endogenous disease was higher in the age groups of 35-39, 40-44 and 50-54 years, as compared with a control group of schizophrenic patients (310 cases). The recurrent course of the disease was observed in these patients more often, whereas a continuous course was quite rare, as compared with a control group. Oneiroid states (9.5%) presented in some patients of the main group. Schizophrenic process was more favorable in combination with delirium tremens.
在137例精神分裂症合并震颤谵妄的患者中,我们还观察到酒精性幻觉症(9.5%)和酒精性偏执狂(0.7%)。震颤谵妄在以下年龄组的精神分裂症患者中更常出现:19岁以下和20 - 29岁。同时,在2417例患者中,震颤谵妄的发病频率在35 - 39岁和60岁及以上年龄组更高。在主要的精神分裂症患者组中,与310例精神分裂症患者的对照组相比,这种内源性疾病的发病几率在35 - 39岁、40 - 44岁和50 - 54岁年龄组更高。与对照组相比,这些患者中疾病的复发过程更常见,而持续病程则相当罕见。主要组的一些患者出现了梦样状态(9.5%)。精神分裂症过程与震颤谵妄合并时更为有利。