Blaser A, Hodel J
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1975 Apr 5;105(14):436-8.
The psychodiagnostic indication for abortion was investigated by means of the MMPI in 251 women with unwanted pregnancy. The results showed: 1. that, independently of the MMPI, positive indications exhibited more obvious psychopathological distrubance than the negative indications; 2. that women with negative indications where in some ways psychologically different from women with wanted pregnancy; 3. that after abortion women with positive indication no longer differed from a group of women with wanted pregnancy, so that the former could be identified as psychologically well adjusted; and 4. comparison between women with unwanted pregnancy and a group of neurotic women showed that both groups are phenomenologically very similar although women with unwanted pregnancy should be diagnosed as "reactive". The results are presented without comment as a basis for the medical and political debate now in progress.
通过明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)对251名意外怀孕女性进行了人工流产的心理诊断指征调查。结果显示:1. 与MMPI无关,阳性指征组比阴性指征组表现出更明显的精神病理障碍;2. 阴性指征组女性在某些方面与有意愿妊娠的女性在心理上有所不同;3. 人工流产后,阳性指征组女性与有意愿妊娠的女性群体不再有差异,因此前者可被认定为心理适应良好;4. 意外怀孕女性与一组神经症女性的比较表明,尽管意外怀孕女性应被诊断为“反应性”,但两组在现象学上非常相似。现将结果不加评论地呈现出来,作为目前正在进行的医学和政治辩论的基础。