Appiah G A, Knuckey N W, Robbins P D
Neurosurgical Department, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
J Clin Neurosci. 2001 Mar;8(2):176-9. doi: 10.1054/jocn.2000.0756.
Cavernous haemangiomas (cavernomas) are uncommon vascular malformations of the central nervous system (CNS). They occur in both sporadic and familial forms and may involve any site in the CNS. Spinal cavernomas are less common than intracerebral lesion s, and examples in the spinal epidural space are rare. A case of a solitary sporadic spinal extradural cavernoma in a 41 year old male which presented as progressive lower limb numbness and weakness is reported. The literature regarding spinal cavernomas is reviewed and the symptomatology, diagnostic evaluation, pathology, management and prognosis of these lesions are discussed.
海绵状血管瘤(海绵状瘤)是中枢神经系统(CNS)罕见的血管畸形。它们以散发性和家族性形式出现,可累及CNS的任何部位。脊髓海绵状血管瘤比脑内病变少见,脊髓硬膜外间隙的病例罕见。本文报告1例41岁男性单发散发性脊髓硬膜外海绵状血管瘤,表现为进行性下肢麻木和无力。复习了有关脊髓海绵状血管瘤的文献,并讨论了这些病变的症状学、诊断评估、病理学、治疗及预后。