Gagic N, Frey C F
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1975 Feb;140(2):255-7.
Six of 22 patients with acute cholecystitis who had a cholecystosomy died. All six deaths were attributed to cholangitis, none of the patients had undergone common bile duct decompression at the time of cholecystosomy. Cholecystostomy must be accompanied by choledochotomy in the treatment of acute suppurative cholangitis. Cholecystostomy is a safe procedure, can be performed rapidly, and is recommended in a select group of patients with acute cholangitis without jaundice or for clinical signs of cholangitis.
22例接受胆囊造口术的急性胆囊炎患者中有6例死亡。所有6例死亡均归因于胆管炎，在进行胆囊造口术时，这些患者均未接受胆总管减压。在治疗急性化脓性胆管炎时，胆囊造口术必须同时进行胆总管切开术。胆囊造口术是一种安全的手术，可迅速实施，推荐用于一组特定的无黄疸急性胆管炎患者或有胆管炎临床体征的患者。
